What is an example of an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?

Preparing meals is an example of an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL) because it involves higher-level cognitive and physical skills that support independent living. IADLs are essential for an individual to manage their household and community activities effectively. They include tasks like cooking, managing finances, shopping, and cleaning.

In contrast, the other options provided are classified as Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), which are basic self-care tasks. Brushing teeth, taking a shower, and sleeping are fundamental activities necessary for personal care and hygiene but do not reflect the more complex nature of IADLs, such as meal preparation, which requires planning, organization, and the ability to use cooking equipment safely. This distinction highlights the different levels of independence and skill required for ADLs versus IADLs in occupational therapy practice.