What is implied by the term climate variability?

The term climate variability refers to the irregular and unpredictable fluctuations in weather patterns that occur over extended periods of time, particularly as it impacts seasonal and long-term weather conditions. This definition captures the essence of climate variability, which encompasses natural changes caused by various factors including ocean currents, atmospheric conditions, and solar activity, rather than solely human-induced factors.

It is essential to differentiate between climate variability and other terms associated with weather and climate. Short-term weather changes are more aligned with immediate meteorological conditions, while consistent and stable weather conditions represent a static state, contrary to what is implied by variability. Furthermore, while human actions can influence climate, the concept of climate variability includes both anthropogenic effects and natural variability, reflecting a broader understanding of the complex dynamics of climate systems.